tourism Archives - Amora Escapes https://amoraescapes.com/tag/tourism/ Property 101 Wed, 31 Jul 2024 13:41:23 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://amoraescapes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Amora-Escapes-Favico.png tourism Archives - Amora Escapes https://amoraescapes.com/tag/tourism/ 32 32 India, US sign ‘Cultural Property Agreement’ for retrieval of antique objects https://amoraescapes.com/2024/08/23/india-us-sign-cultural-property-agreement-for-retrieval-of-antique-objects/ Fri, 23 Aug 2024 12:35:25 +0000 https://amoraescapes.com/?p=5278 A large number of antiquities have been smuggled out of India before the ratification of…

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A large number of antiquities have been smuggled out of India before the ratification of 1970 UNESCO Convention, which are now housed in various museums, institutions and private collections across the world.

India and the US on Friday signed their first ever ‘Cultural Property Agreement’ on the sidelines of the 46th World Heritage Committee being hosted by India this time. The agreement was signed to prevent and curb the illicit trafficking of antiquities from India to the US.

Culture secretary Govind Mohan and Eric Garcetti, US ambassador to India, signed the agreement in the presence of Union minister of culture and tourism Gajendra Singh Shekhawat.

The Cultural Property Agreement (CPA) is aligned with the 1970 UNESCO Convention on the “Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, to which both countries are parties.”.

The illicit trafficking of cultural property is a longstanding issue that has affected many cultures and countries throughout history. A large number of antiquities have been smuggled out of India before the ratification of the 1970 UNESCO Convention, which are now housed in various museums, institutions, and private collections across the world.

Speaking on the occasion, Shekhawat said that the CPA is “another step towards securing India’s rich and diverse cultural heritage and invaluable artefacts of our grand history. It is the beginning of a new chapter to prevent the illegal trafficking of cultural property and retrieval of antiquarian objects to their place of origin.”

The Union minister further added that the “preservation and protection of the Indian artefacts and cultural heritage has emerged as an integral component of India’s foreign policy over the last decade.”

India has repatriated 358 antiquities since 1976; out of these, 345 have been retrieved since 2014, mostly from the US, said the Shekhawat.

In 2023, the US had offered 1,440 artefacts in possession of its museums or authorities for repatriation, and a team of experts from the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) had visited to examine their antiquarian value. The team found around 300 artefacts eligible under the “antique” category. The agreement would mean that the repatriation would be “faster and smoother.”

While it is not clear where these repatriated artefacts will be situated once returned, Shekhawat said that most of them would be sent back to the states to which they belong with a “possibility” of having a “special section or a museum” for the repatriated artefacts.

The minister further said that the agreement is a “culmination of year-long bilateral discussions and negotiations held on the sidelines of the G20 culture working group meetings” and is a “groundbreaking endorsement” of “culture as a standalone goal” in the post-2020 development framework in the New Delhi’s Leaders’ Declaration (NDLD).

He said Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during his visit to the US last year, conveyed his deep appreciation for the repatriation of Indian antiques. Both the state parties expressed their strong interest in working expeditiously toward a Cultural Property Agreement aimed at preventing illegal trafficking of cultural heritage and enhancing cooperation between the two nations. As many as 262 antiquities were handed over to India by the US on the occasion of Modi’s visit.

Garcetti, after signing the agreement, said, “The colonial experience in India meant that much was taken from the country, but independence did not bring everything back to India. This cultural property agreement is about two things. First, it’s about justice, and secondly, it’s about connecting India with the world, because every American and every global citizen who is not Indian deserves to know, see, and feel the culture that we celebrate here today. This agreement will allow us to legally be able to share that part.”

With this agreement, India joins the ranks of 29 existing US bilateral cultural property agreement partners. The US-India Cultural Property Agreement was negotiated by the state department under US law implementing the 1970 UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export, and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property.

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Source: Hindunstan Times

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Banyan Tree to Open First European Property https://amoraescapes.com/2023/05/21/banyan-tree-to-open-first-european-property/ Sun, 21 May 2023 16:51:33 +0000 https://amoraescapes.com/?p=4089 Banyan Tree Group has announced plans for the first property under its core Banyan Tree…

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Banyan Tree Group has announced plans for the first property under its core Banyan Tree brand in Europe.

Banyan Tree Varko Bay will be located in the Greece’s western Aitoloakarnania region, and will feature an all-pool villa concept, with 116 villas and 45 branded residences.

The property is scheduled to open in 2026, and facilities will include three restaurants, a spa, a water sports centre, meeting and events spaces and a beach club.

The group said that the resort was a result of the collaboration between Banyan Tree and the hospitality group Accor, which was first unveiled in 2016.

Banyan Tree Group operates around 60 properties worldwide across brands including Banyan Tree and Angsana, with a pipeline a further 50 projects.

The first European hotel under the Angsana brand opened in Corfu in 2021, and the group recently announced plans for the Angsana Real de la Quinta Benahavis Marbella in Spain.

Source: Business Traveller

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CJNG Reaps Revenues From Tourist Real Estate Scam in Mexico https://amoraescapes.com/2023/05/19/cjng-reaps-revenues-from-tourist-real-estate-scam-in-mexico/ Fri, 19 May 2023 06:57:46 +0000 https://amoraescapes.com/?p=4150 A new slate of sanctions against businesses and individuals involved in a timeshare scam in…

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A new slate of sanctions against businesses and individuals involved in a timeshare scam in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, demonstrates how drug trafficking organizations like the CJNG use unsuspecting tourists as one more source of illicit income.

The US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has sanctioned seven individuals and 19 Mexican companies believed to be involved in timeshare fraud led by the Jalisco Cartel New Generation (Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generación – CJNG) in Puerto Vallarta, a major tourist destination in on Mexico’s Pacific coast. OFAC sanctioned eight other Mexican companies that were linked to the same network in March.

The fraudsters allegedly made unsolicited offers to purchase timeshare properties. Once the owners agreed to sell, the fraudsters requested advance payments that they said would cover fees and taxes and would expedite the sale. Once the owners paid, the scammers disappeared, leaving the victims with no buyer and no money, according to a Treasury Department press release.

 

In another scheme, real estate companies sold units in timeshare developments that were never built, either because the companies simply vanished or because the projects were purposefully planned in protected natural areas and subsequently canceled, a government official working in security matters who did not want to be identified for security reasons, told InSight Crime. The money was never refunded.

This type of timeshare fraud often targets people looking for retirement or vacation properties abroad and helps the CJNG generate revenue beyond its traditional drug trafficking activities.

“They take advantage of the fact that these are usually older people who tend to be trusting and do not follow basic security measures such as asking for references or checking public information about the property,” said the source.

The CJNG also utilized frontmen, people who received payments for using their official ID, or nominees to register the companies carrying out scams, according to documents obtained by VICE. In some cases, these nominees may have been deceased or unaware that their identity was used for criminal activities.

InSight Crime Analysis

The CJNG’s involvement in the timeshare scheme is only the tip of the iceberg concerning their involvement in businesses across the tourism sector in Puerto Vallarta, which has been a goldmine for the group for years.

Hotels, bars, restaurants, and now timeshares are particularly attractive since they provide access to a range of other criminal activities, including money laundering, human trafficking, and drug trafficking, explained the source consulted by InSight Crime.

While the most recent sanctions target a scam operation, drug trafficking organizations are frequently involved in real construction projects to launder money. As a high-traffic tourist area, constructing housing developments or residential complexes in Puerto Vallarta offers criminal groups a sound way to launder investments, said the source.

Criminal groups use frontmen or front companies to make large purchase orders for building materials or finance the construction of properties with dirty money. The cost of a beachfront apartment is high, meaning it is an easy way to legitimize large sums of ill-gotten cash.

 

The restaurant sector is also crucial to the CJNG’s activities, as restaurants are used as a place of exchange for drug shipments and sales. However, restaurants can also become epicenters of violence and attract the attention of local authorities. For instance, in 2016, two sons of Joaquín Guzmán Loera’s, alias ‘El Chapo,’ were kidnapped — and subsequently released — in an upscale restaurant in Puerto Vallarta, allegedly on orders from Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, alias ‘El Mencho,” leader of the CJNG. Additionally, the former governor Aristóteles Sandoval was assassinated at a restaurant in Puerto Vallarta in 2020. The CJNG was linked to his murder.

Despite the various criminal economies within the tourism sector in Puerto Vallarta, the effectiveness of both international sanctions and seizures of properties by local authorities is questionable. US sanctions will have little impact on the criminal operation but will make accessing the US banking system much more difficult for the accused companies. Seizures made at the local level, “represent minimal damage” to the organization, said the source. “For every ten businesses they target, they have 100 operating, so it’s not very significant.”

The Cuinis, a once-powerful money-laundering wing of the CJNG, used the real estate sector in Puerto Vallarta and other Jalisco beach resorts to launder their drug money for years. The sanctioning of 15 businesses and six individuals linked to the gang by the US Treasury Department in 2015 has done little to curb the CJNG’s use of the tourism sector for money laundering and profiteering.

Source: Insight Crime

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